In-situ and working condition analysis

Battery materials, catalysts, phase change materials, ceramic materials, metallic materials, functional thin films.

Phase transition temperature, reaction pathway, intermediate phase identification, structural changes during cycling, thermal stability, material evolution mechanisms under operating conditions.

In-situ charge-discharge XRD testing of battery cathode materials allows observation of lattice parameter changes and phase transition behavior during charge and discharge, helping to understand the relationship between capacity decay and structural stability.